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Abhinav Pandey

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Lal Ded (Lalla)

A figure from the books

#LalDed

Lal Ded (Lalla) · c. 1320–1392

In the books · 1 chapter

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Who this is

Mystic poetry — the vākh, the four-line spoken verse of Kashmiri; Kashmir Śaiva yoga carried out of Sanskrit into the mother tongue.

“A woman walked out of a cruel house with nothing, wandered a valley that was changing religions around her, and left behind verses so true that two faiths have spent six hundred years claiming her — and the Kashmiri language still speaks in her sentences.”
— The Great Indians, Ch. 115

The big idea, in the book's words:

“She took the most sophisticated philosophy India had built — the Śaivism of Abhinavagupta's Kashmir — and spoke it in short, sharp verses in the language of farmers and boatmen; six centuries on, Hindus and Muslims both claim her, because her verses refuse both labels.”
— The Great Indians, Ch. 115

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