- Lived:
- 1891–1956 · Mhow, Bombay, New York, London, Delhi, Nagpur
- Tradition:
- Indian social philosophy; constitutional democracy; Navayāna Buddhism
- The Big Idea:
- Caste is not a social custom but a religiously sanctified system of graded humiliation — and it cannot be reformed, only annihilated; democracy, likewise, is not a form of government but a way of living together as equals.
- In their words:
- "Educate, agitate, organise."
- If you remember one thing:
- The boy made to sit apart on a gunny sack in a village schoolroom grew up to write the fundamental law of the world's largest democracy — and then, judging the religion of his birth beyond repair, led half a million people out of it in a single afternoon.